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\nQuestion. Why Japanese government cannot send weapons to Ukraine ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Answer. The Constitution of Japan, which determines the crux what we are, who we are, features pacifism. Japanese goverment explains that the act for self-defense and war cannot coexist, and the Self-Defense Forces do not against The Constitution of Japan. So, the Japanese Self-Defense Forces preserve weapons and equipment, and they are restricted to supply them to other countries because of our pacifism. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
The assault to Ukraine by Russia began from this February, Japanese goverment send the equipment, using for self-defense, for example, it is bulletproof vests and so on. About this condition, the two rules and regulations employed. Firstly, the laws of the Japanese Self-Defense Forces, which rule about how they must work, are admitted that they can transfer the needless equipment to the developing nations. Japanese goverment dicided to consider the particular equipment to be “unnecessary” and send it to Ukraine, but the “unnecessary” equipment must not kill a person and must not harm a person according to the laws, therefore, they must not deliver the weapons and bullets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Secondary, Japanese goverment utilized the rules, The Three Principles on Transfer of Defense Equipment and Technology<\/em>, which Abe regime created in 2014. The bulletproof vests could not transfer promptly, because they are treated as “defensive equipment”.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBefore 2014, there were the rules of Three Principles on Arms Exports<\/em>, which were enacted in 1967, when it was in the midst of the Cold War between U.S. and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. U.S. promotes a free trade, while the Soviet Union controlled the land and factories which have producted the crops and so on. In 1976, Japanese goverment decided the exclusion and delivered the equipment to nowhere, afterwards, the goverment loosened the strict rules and dicided to move the equipment toward the countries, such as U.S.<\/p>\n\n\n\nAfter 2014, The Three Principles on Transfer of Defense Equipment and Technology<\/em> rule the conditon to deliver the equipment to the another country, which can only be useful for the peace among the nations and the security for Japanese and Japan under the idea of positive pacifism<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\nHowever, this rules regulate that Japanese goverment must not send the equipment toward the country being involved in a conflict. Then, Japanese goverment reconsider the idea of a country which is involved in a conflict, and the idea of the nation, which the United Nations Secruity Council would cope with for the solution. Then, the government decided Ukraine to be outside the regulations, which means Ukraine is not a country being involved in a conflict. There were arguments whether the supply of the equipment could be for the peacekeeping act, because Ukraine and Japan have few peace conventions according to the security pacts. Then, Japanese goverment revised the law and the regulations of The Three Principles on Transfer of Defense Equipment and Technology<\/em>, about how the laws should be utilized, and added “Uklaine have been invaded and it is a violation of international law\u201d to the entry which defines the condition to supply the equipment. <\/p>\nMainichi Kodomo Shinbun<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u3059\u3057\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u6b66\u5668\u306e\u8f38\u51fa\u306f\u7981\u6b62\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\u3067\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u6cd5\u7684\u6574\u5099\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3001\u63f4\u52a9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\u3067\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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