{"id":36899,"date":"2025-07-23T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-22T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/?p=36899"},"modified":"2026-04-08T10:54:28","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T01:54:28","slug":"%e5%a4%9a%e5%b1%a4%e5%8c%96%e3%81%99%e3%82%8b%e6%9a%b4%e5%8a%9b%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/?p=36899","title":{"rendered":"\u591a\u5c64\u5316\u3059\u308b\u66b4\u529b\u3002"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5148\u306e\u53c2\u8b70\u9662\u9078\u6319\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3002\u969c\u788d\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7121\u77e5\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5dee\u5225\u611f\u60c5\u3063\u3066\u6839\u6df1\u3044\u3093\u3060\u306a\u3063\u3066\u611f\u60f3\u3092\u62b1\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79c1\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u51e6\u65b9\u7b8b\u85ac\u7269\u4e2d\u6bd2\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002WHO\u306eICD-11\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u5206\u985e\u306b\u3082\u8a72\u5f53\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001WHO\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/westernpacific\/about\/where-we-work\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"620\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-131302-1024x620.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-36905\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-131302-1024x620.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-131302-300x182.png 300w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-131302-768x465.png 768w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-131302-1536x930.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-131302-420x254.png 420w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-131302-780x472.png 780w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-131302.png 1565w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/westernpacific\/about\/where-we-work\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">WHO<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/japan-who.or.jp\/about\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">\u516c\u76ca\u793e\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba \u65e5\u672cWHO\u5354\u4f1a<\/a>\u304c\u7d44\u7e54\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/stf\/seisakunitsuite\/bunya\/hokabunya\/kokusai\/who\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">\u539a\u751f\u52b4\u50cd\u7701\u306b\u3088\u308b\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u3068WHO\u300d<\/a>\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5f15\u7528\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">WHO\u306e\u6982\u8981<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u4fdd\u5065\u6a5f\u95a2 (World Health Organization: WHO) \u306f\u3001\u300c\u5168\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u6c34\u6e96\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u56fd\u9023\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u3059\u30021948\u5e744\u67087\u65e5\u306e\u8a2d\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\u306f194\u30ab\u56fd\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u306f\u30011951\u5e745\u6708\u306b\u52a0\u76df\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u306fWHO\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001WHO\u7dcf\u4f1a\u3084\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u304c\u6240\u5c5e\u3059\u308bWHO\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5730\u57df\u306e\u5404\u7a2e\u4f1a\u5408\u306b\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u306e\u4fdd\u5065\u533b\u7642\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u306b\u8cc7\u3059\u308b\u3079\u304f\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5165\u624b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5171\u306b\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u4fdd\u5065\u8ab2\u984c\u3078\u306e\u8ca2\u732e\u3082\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u533b\u7642\u3067\u306f\u5947\u5999\u306a\u306d\u3058\u308c\u304c\u751f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHO\u3067\u306f\u56fd\u969b\u75be\u75c5\u5206\u985eICD-11\u3092\uff12\uff10\uff12\uff13\u5e74\u306b\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u6e08\u307f\u3067\u3059\u3002ICD\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3001I<em>nternational Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems<\/em>\u306e\u7565\u79f0\u3067\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u53ca\u3073\u95a2\u9023\u4fdd\u5065\u554f\u984c\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u7d71\u8a08\u5206\u985e\u3068\u7ffb\u8a33\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u5206\u985e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u300211\u7248\u304c\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u6e08\u307f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u75be\u75c5\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u5171\u901a\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u306e\u3082\u3068\u306b\u6cbb\u7642\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jspn.or.jp\/modules\/advocacy\/index.php?content_id=90\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">\u516c\u76ca\u793e\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba \u65e5\u672c\u7cbe\u795e\u795e\u7d4c\u5b66\u4f1a<\/a>\u304c\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u5468\u77e5\u5fb9\u5e95\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f15\u7528\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u7cbe\u795e\u795e\u7d4c\u5b66\u96d1\u8a8c\u3000123\u5dfb1\u53f7\u304b\u3089\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u305f\u672c\u9023\u8f09<sup>\uff0a<\/sup>\u3067\u306f\u3001ICD-10\u304b\u3089ICD-11\u3078\u306e\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u306b\u5099\u3048\u3066\u3001ICD-11\u306e\u7b2c6\u7ae0\u300c\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u306e\u75be\u60a3\u300d\uff08Mental, Behavioural or Neurodevelopmental Disorders\uff1aMBND\uff09\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u533b\u7642\u3068\u304b\u304b\u308f\u308a\u306e\u6df1\u3044\u75be\u60a3\u5206\u985e\u306e\u8aac\u660e\uff0cICD-10\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u70b9\u3084DSM-5\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u9055\u70b9\uff0c\u305d\u3057\u3066\u75c5\u540d\u30fb\u7528\u8a9e\u306e\u548c\u8a33\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672cweb\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3067\u306f\u7cbe\u795e\u795e\u7d4c\u5b66\u96d1\u8a8c\u306e\u9023\u8f09\u3092\u96c6\u7d04\u3057\u3066\u7d39\u4ecb\u3044\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u3001\u75c5\u540d\u30fb\u7528\u8a9e\u306e\u548c\u8a33\u306f\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u75c5\u540d\u691c\u8a0e\u9023\u7d61\u4f1a\u3067\u7d99\u7d9a\u3057\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u539a\u751f\u52b4\u50cd\u7701\u3068\u7dcf\u52d9\u7701\u306e\u627f\u8a8d\u3092\u5f85\u305f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u78ba\u5b9a\u306f\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c\u3001\u5909\u66f4\u304c\u52a0\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3054\u7406\u89e3\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9f\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jspn.or.jp\/modules\/advocacy\/index.php?content_id=40\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">\u516c\u76ca\u793e\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba \u65e5\u672c\u7cbe\u795e\u795e\u7d4c\u5b66\u4f1a\u3067\u306f\u3082\u3046\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3082\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/a>\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DSM-5\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7cbe\u795e\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u304c\u76e3\u4fee\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5206\u985e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56fd\u3001\u5730\u57df\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u306e\u6570\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b27\u5dde\u3067\u306f\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306bICD-11\u304c\u63a1\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3092\u4f75\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56fd\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u4e0d\u8db3\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3082\u3057\u304b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u63a1\u7528\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56fd\u3082\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u5be1\u805e\u306b\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3088\u304f\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u8aad\u3080\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306f\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u306e\u8aa4\u8a3a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u8abf\u3079\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"958\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/tuyen-vo-7o7DqXJArf4-unsplash.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-36917\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/tuyen-vo-7o7DqXJArf4-unsplash.png 640w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/tuyen-vo-7o7DqXJArf4-unsplash-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/tuyen-vo-7o7DqXJArf4-unsplash-420x629.png 420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5206\u985e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5927\u304d\u306a\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304c\u3001Mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a66\u8a33\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u300c\u7cbe\u795e\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u4e0a\u306e\u75be\u60a3\uff08disorders\u306f\u79e9\u5e8f\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u5fc3\u8eab\u306e\u969c\u5bb3\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3082\u3042\u308c\u3070\u75be\u60a3\u3084\u7570\u5e38\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3082\u542b\u610f\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u306b\u306f\u5b9a\u7fa9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mental, behavioural and neurodevelopmental disorders are syndromes characterised by clinically significant disturbance in an individual&#8217;s cognition, emotional regulation, or behaviour that reflects a dysfunction in the psychological, biological, or developmental processes that underlie mental and behavioural functioning. These disturbances are usually associated with distress or impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a66\u8a33\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7cbe\u795e\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u4e0a\u306e\u75be\u60a3\u306f\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7279\u5fb4\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u7279\u5fb4\u3065\u3051\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u81e8\u5e8a\u4e0a\u306e\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u7cbe\u795e\u969c\u5bb3\uff08\u60c5\u52d5\u969c\u5bb3\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u306e\uff08\u7279\u6709\u306e\uff09\u8a8d\u77e5\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u898f\u5247\u6027\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u3042\u308b\u6a5f\u80fd\u969c\u5bb3\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u969c\u5bb3\u306f\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4e0a\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4e0a\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u767a\u9054\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u305d\u3057\u3066\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08\u660e\u767d\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u969c\u5bb3\uff08\u60c5\u52d5\u969c\u5bb3\uff09\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u6709\u5bb3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u969c\u5bb3\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u500b\u4eba\u3084\u3001\u5bb6\u65cf\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u8077\u696d\u306e\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u307b\u304b\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u62c5\u3046\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306f\u533b\u7642\u5f93\u4e8b\u8005\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u9010\u8a9e\u7684\u306b\u8a66\u8a33\u3092\u3064\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u304b\u306a\u308a\u3072\u308d\u3044\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u67a0\u3050\u307f\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u7834\u7dbb\u304c\u51fa\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u6982\u89b3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5de5\u592b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u5916\u3055\u308c\u308b\u75be\u60a3\u306f\uff12\u3064\u3042\u308a\u3001Acute stress reaction\u3068Uncomplicated bereavement\u3067\u5225\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u8a18\u8ff0\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3001\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u8a00\u53ca\u304c\u307e\u3060\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5225\u306e\u7b87\u6240\u3067\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001Sleep-wake disorders\u3001Sexual dysfunctions\u3001Gender incongruence\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5206\u985e\u306e\u5206\u985e\u305f\u308b\u3086\u3048\u3093\u306f\u3001\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u533b\u7642\u5f93\u4e8b\u8005\u306e\u8aa4\u8a8d\u8b58\u3092\u672a\u7136\u306b\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"960\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/daniel-forsman-PaAY4tUdSQI-unsplash.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-36924\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/daniel-forsman-PaAY4tUdSQI-unsplash.png 640w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/daniel-forsman-PaAY4tUdSQI-unsplash-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/daniel-forsman-PaAY4tUdSQI-unsplash-420x630.png 420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u306b\u306f\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u75be\u60a3\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff14\u3064\u3060\u3051\u6319\u3052\u308b\u3068\u3001Neurodevelopmental disorders \u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u4e0a\u306e\u969c\u5bb3\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001Schizophrenia or other primary psychotic disorders \u7d71\u5408\u5931\u8abf\u75c7\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\uff08\u7cbe\u795e\u7570\u5e38\uff09\u306e\u969c\u5bb3\u3001Catatonia \u30ab\u30bf\u30c8\u30cb\u30fc\u3001Mood disorders \u6c17\u5206\u969c\u5bb3\u3001\u306a\u3069\u6570\u591a\u304f\u306e\u75be\u60a3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u521d\u306eNeurodevelopmental disorders \u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u4e0a\u306e\u969c\u5bb3\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u75be\u60a3\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/journal.jspn.or.jp\/Disp?style=ofull&amp;vol=124&amp;year=2022&amp;mag=0&amp;number=10&amp;start=732\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">\u795e\u7d4c\u7cbe\u795e\u5b66\u96d1\u8a8c\u306e\u8ad6\u6587<\/a>\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Neurodevelopmental disorders \u306f\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u75c7\u7fa4\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7ffb\u8a33\u304c\u5145\u3066\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Disorders of Intellectual Development\u3000\u77e5\u7684\u767a\u9054\u75c7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Developmental Speech or Language Disorders\u3000\u767a\u9054\u6027\u767a\u8a71\u75c7\u53c8\u306f\u8a00\u8a9e\u75c7\u7fa4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Developmental Speech Sound Disorder\u3000\u767a\u9054\u6027\u8a9e\u97f3\u75c7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Developmental Speech Fluency Disorder\u3000\u767a\u9054\u6027\u767a\u8a71\u6d41\u66a2\u75c7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Developmental Language Disorder\u3000\u767a\u9054\u6027\u8a00\u8a9e\u75c7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Autism Spectrum Disorder\u3000\u81ea\u9589\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\u75c7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Developmental Learning Disorder\u3000\u767a\u9054\u6027\u5b66\u7fd2\u75c7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Developmental Motor Coordination Disorder\u3000\u767a\u9054\u6027\u5354\u8abf\u904b\u52d5\u75c7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder\u3000\u6ce8\u610f\u6b20\u5982\u591a\u52d5\u75c7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stereotyped Movement Disorder\u3000\u5e38\u540c\u904b\u52d5\u75c7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Other Specified Neurodevelopmental Disorders\u3000\uff08\u8a33\u8a9e\u306a\u3057\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u305f\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u6b21\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/journal.jspn.or.jp\/Disp?style=ofull&amp;vol=124&amp;year=2022&amp;mag=0&amp;number=10&amp;start=732\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">\u300cICD-11\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u75c7\u7fa4\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u2015\u77e5\u7684\u767a\u9054\u75c7\uff0c\u767a\u9054\u6027\u767a\u8a71\u53c8\u306f\u8a00\u8a9e\u75c7\u7fa4\uff0c\u767a\u9054\u6027\u5b66\u7fd2\u75c7\u306a\u3069\u2015\u300d<\/a>\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u3055\u3063\u3068\u8aad\u3080\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u533b\u7642\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3067\u3042\u308bDSM\u3068ICD-11\u306e\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\uff08ICD-10)\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u3001\u9069\u5b9c\u6bd4\u8f03\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u533b\u7642\u306e\u5206\u985e\u306eDSM\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u52b4\u529b\u306f\u534a\u5206\u3067\u6e08\u3080\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u306a\u305c\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u533b\u7642\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3092\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u3082\u6587\u5316\u3082\u7570\u306a\u308b\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u63f4\u7528\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8aac\u660e\u304c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c02\u9580\u304c\u82f1\u6587\u5b66\u306e\u60a3\u8005\u304b\u3089\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e0d\u53ef\u89e3\u3067\u3057\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a00\u8449\u306e\u3068\u3089\u3048\u65b9\u3082\u3080\u3064\u304b\u3057\u3044\u3093\u3060\u308d\u3046\u306a\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f15\u7528\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>ICD\u306a\u3089\u3073\u306bDSM\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u500b\u3005\u306e\u969c\u5bb3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066disorder\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\uff0c\u3053\u306edisorder\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u60a3\u306b\u7279\u7570\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u75be\u60a3\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306fdisease\u3084illness\uff0c\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u75be\u60a3\u3067\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306fcondition\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a9e\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u60a3\u3067\u306f\u6d3b\u52d5\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3084\u793e\u4f1a\u53c2\u52a0\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bdisability\u3068\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3066disorder\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e\u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c\u3053\u306edisorder\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u8a33\u8a9e\u306f\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u5f93\u6765\u306f\u300c\uff5e\u969c\u5bb3\u300d\u3068\u8a33\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u304c\uff0cdisability\u3084handicap\u3068\u306e\u6df7\u540c\u3092\u907f\u3051\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u306b\u969c\u5bb3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u3082\u3061\u3046\u308b\u8aa4\u89e3\u30fb\u504f\u898b\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u75c7\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a33\u8a9e\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u6587\u732e\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u3066\u3044\u308b\u82f1\u6587\u5b66\u306e\u60a3\u8005\u304b\u3089\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001&#8221;disorder&#8221;\u3068\u3044\u3046\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u611f\u899a\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u79e9\u5e8f\u306e\u6b20\u5982\u3084\u6df7\u4e71\u3057\u305f\u3001\u4e71\u96d1\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3002\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u8a33\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\uff1f\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002&#8221;disability&#8221;\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u3001\u75c5\u614b\u3092\u6307\u3059&#8221;disorder&#8221;\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u3084\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u306e\u30cf\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u6307\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Neurodevelopmental disorders \u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u75c7\u7fa4\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001Diagnostic Requirements\u304c\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a3a\u65ad\u4e0a\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/dmitry-ganin-x78hCFb8H9c-unsplash.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-36929\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/dmitry-ganin-x78hCFb8H9c-unsplash.png 640w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/dmitry-ganin-x78hCFb8H9c-unsplash-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/dmitry-ganin-x78hCFb8H9c-unsplash-420x525.png 420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Neurodevelopmental Disorders<\/em>&nbsp;are behavioural and cognitive disorders arising during the developmental period that involve significant difficulties in the acquisition and execution of specific intellectual, motor, language, or social functions. In this context, arising during the developmental period is typically considered to mean that these disorders have their onset prior to the age of 18, regardless of the age at which the individual first comes to clinical attention. Although behavioural and cognitive deficits are present in many mental and behavioural disorders that can arise during the developmental period (e.g., Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder), only disorders whose core features are neurodevelopmental are included in this grouping. The presumptive aetiology for Neurodevelopmental Disorders is complex, and in many individual cases is unknown, but they are presumed to be primarily due to genetic or other factors that are present from birth. However, lack of appropriate environmental stimulation or adequate learning opportunities and experiences may also be contributory factors in Neurodevelopmental Disorders and should be routinely considered in their assessment. Certain Neurodevelopmental Disorders may also arise from injury, disease, or other insult to the central nervous system, when this occurs during the developmental period.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a66\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u75c7\u7fa4\u306f\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u8a8d\u77e5\u306e\u75be\u60a3\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u767a\u9054\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3002\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u77e5\u529b\u3084\u3001\u904b\u52d5\u795e\u7d4c\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u308a\u9042\u884c\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6587\u8108\u4e0a\u3001\u767a\u9054\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u9593\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u767a\u75c5\u6642\u671f\u306f\uff11\uff18\u6b73\u4ee5\u524d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306b\u81e8\u5e8a\u4e0a\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u3072\u304f\u5e74\u9f62\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u884c\u52d5\u4e0a\u306e\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8a8d\u77e5\u4e0a\u306e\u969c\u5bb3\u304c\u73fe\u72b6\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u307e\u305f\u306f\u884c\u52d5\u4e0a\u306e\u75be\u60a3\u304c\u3001\u767a\u9054\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u9593\u306b\u767a\u73fe\u3057\u3046\u308b\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u7d71\u5408\u5931\u8abf\u75c7\u3084\u53cc\u6975\u6027\u969c\u5bb3\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\uff09\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5206\u985e\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u307f\u306b\u9650\u308b\u3002\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u75c7\u7fa4\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u75c5\u56e0\u306f\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u500b\u3005\u306e\u75c7\u4f8b\u306f\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3001\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u8a95\u751f\u304b\u3089\u73fe\u5728\u307e\u3067\u306e\u307b\u304b\u306e\u8981\u56e0\u3001\u306b\u4e3b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5e30\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u4e0a\u306e\u523a\u6fc0\u306e\u6b20\u5982\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u5341\u5206\u306a\u5b66\u7fd2\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3084\u7d4c\u9a13\u306e\u6b20\u5982\u304c\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u75c7\u7fa4\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8fd1\u56e0\u3068\u3082\u6349\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8fd1\u56e0\u304c\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u898f\u5b9a\u901a\u308a\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u75c7\u7fa4\u306f\u3001\u602a\u6211\u3084\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u307e\u305f\u307b\u304b\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u7cfb\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u6b20\u640d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u308c\u3082\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u75be\u60a3\u306f\u767a\u9054\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u304a\u3053\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u795e\u7d4c\u7cfb\u306e\u767a\u9054\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u6210\u9577\u671f\u307e\u3067\u306b\u75c7\u72b6\u304c\u767a\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u3068\u660e\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"960\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/dimitar-krastev-Tn1iI9SMLrU-unsplash.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-36932\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/dimitar-krastev-Tn1iI9SMLrU-unsplash.png 640w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/dimitar-krastev-Tn1iI9SMLrU-unsplash-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/dimitar-krastev-Tn1iI9SMLrU-unsplash-420x630.png 420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001ASD\u3067\u3082\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Autism spectrum disorder with disorder of intellectual development and with absence of functional language\u3000ASD\u3067\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u5bb3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u8a9e\u969c\u5bb3\u304c\u306a\u3044\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Autism spectrum disorder with disorder of intellectual development and with impaired functional language\u3000ASD\u3067\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u5bb3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u8a9e\u969c\u5bb3\u304c\u3042\u308b\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Autism spectrum disorder without disorder of intellectual development and with mild or no impairment of functional language\u3000ASD\u3067\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u5bb3\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8efd\u5ea6\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u8a9e\u969c\u5bb3\u304c\u306a\u3044\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Autism spectrum disorder without disorder of intellectual development and with impaired functional language\u3000ASD\u3067\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u5bb3\u304c\u306a\u304f\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u8a9e\u969c\u5bb3\u304c\u3042\u308b\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082ASD\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u306f\u4f55\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Autism spectrum disorder is characterised by persistent deficits in the ability to initiate and to sustain reciprocal social interaction and social communication, and by a range of restricted, repetitive, and inflexible patterns of behaviour, interests or activities that are clearly atypical or excessive for the individual\u2019s age and sociocultural context. The onset of the disorder occurs during the developmental period, typically in early childhood, but symptoms may not become fully manifest until later, when social demands exceed limited capacities. Deficits are sufficiently severe to cause impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational or other important areas of functioning and are usually a pervasive feature of the individual\u2019s functioning observable in all settings, although they may vary according to social, educational, or other context. Individuals along the spectrum exhibit a full range of intellectual functioning and language abilities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a66\u8a33\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\u75c7\u306f\u76f8\u4e92\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u3068\u306e\u3075\u308c\u3042\u3044\u3084\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u308a\u3001\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6301\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u6b20\u640d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7279\u5fb4\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\u306e\u3001\u53cd\u5fa9\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u878d\u901a\u306e\u304d\u304b\u306a\u3044\u884c\u52d5\u3001\u8208\u5473\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3082\u7279\u5fb4\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u5e74\u9f62\u3084\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u5316\u7684\u306a\u6587\u8108\u304b\u3089\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u5b9a\u578b\u3092\u9038\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5ea6\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u75c7\u72b6\u306e\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u306f\u3001\u767a\u9054\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u304a\u3053\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5e7c\u5c11\u671f\u306b\u304a\u3053\u308b\u306e\u304c\u5178\u578b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5146\u5019\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u306e\u3061\u306e\u6210\u9577\u671f\u307e\u3067\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3001\u306e\u3061\u306e\u6210\u9577\u671f\u3068\u306f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u304c\u305d\u306e\u9650\u3089\u308c\u305f\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6b20\u640d\u306f\u5341\u5206\u306a\u307e\u3067\u306b\u904e\u9177\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u500b\u4eba\u3084\u3001\u5bb6\u65cf\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u4e0a\u3001\u8077\u696d\u4e0a\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\uff08\u60a3\u8005\u304c\uff09\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u306b\u306a\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u969c\u5bb3\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u306b\u8db3\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6b20\u640d\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u60a3\u8005\u304c\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u3059\u308b\u304a\u308a\u306b\u9855\u8457\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u4e0a\u3001\u8077\u696d\u4e0a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u307b\u304b\u306e\u6587\u8108\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u5909\u308f\u308a\u3082\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\u75c7\u3092\u6301\u3064\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u306f\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u77e5\u529b\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u6027\u3084\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u898b\u305b\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3082\u3046\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3088\u304f\u8a00\u53ca\u3055\u308c\u308bADHD\u3082\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"960\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/desiray-green-KWBNaElgCXY-unsplash.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-36936\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/desiray-green-KWBNaElgCXY-unsplash.png 640w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/desiray-green-KWBNaElgCXY-unsplash-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/desiray-green-KWBNaElgCXY-unsplash-420x630.png 420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is characterised by a persistent pattern (at least 6 months) of inattention and\/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that has a direct negative impact on academic, occupational, or social functioning. There is evidence of significant inattention and\/or hyperactivity-impulsivity symptoms prior to age 12, typically by early to mid-childhood, though some individuals may first come to clinical attention later. The degree of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity is outside the limits of normal variation expected for age and level of intellectual functioning. Inattention refers to significant difficulty in sustaining attention to tasks that do not provide a high level of stimulation or frequent rewards, distractibility and problems with organisation. Hyperactivity refers to excessive motor activity and difficulties with remaining still, most evident in structured situations that require behavioural self-control. Impulsivity is a tendency to act in response to immediate stimuli, without deliberation or consideration of the risks and consequences. The relative balance and the specific manifestations of inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive characteristics varies across individuals and may change over the course of development. In order for a diagnosis to be made, manifestations of inattention and\/or hyperactivity-impulsivity must be evident across multiple situations or settings (e.g., home, school, work, with friends or relatives), but are likely to vary according to the structure and demands of the setting. Symptoms are not better accounted for by another mental, behavioural, or neurodevelopmental disorder and are not due to the effect of a substance or medication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a66\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\u6b20\u5982\u591a\u52d5\u75c7\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u307e\u305f\/\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u904e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u885d\u52d5\u6027\u306e\u3057\u3064\u3053\u304f\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30d1\u30bf\u30f3\uff08\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\uff16\u30f6\u6708\u306e\u7d99\u7d9a\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7279\u5fb4\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u6559\u80b2\u4e0a\u3001\u8077\u696d\u4e0a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u76f4\u63a5\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30f4\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u3002\uff11\uff12\u6b73\u307e\u3067\u306b\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u307e\u305f\/\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u904e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u885d\u52d5\u6027\u306e\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u3001\u5b50\u4f9b\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u4e2d\u671f\u306e\u65e9\u3044\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u6700\u521d\u306b\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3001\u81e8\u5e8a\u7684\u306a\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u5f15\u304f\u306e\u306f\u5f8c\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u307e\u305f\/\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u904e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u885d\u52d5\u6027\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306f\u5e74\u9f62\u3084\u77e5\u7684\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\u3067\u4e88\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30f4\u30a1\u30ea\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u9650\u754c\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u5916\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u904e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3068\u306f\u904e\u5ea6\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3084\u3058\u3063\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u56f0\u96e3\u3055\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a00\u53ca\u3092\u3055\u308c\u3001\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\uff08\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u898f\u5247\u3067\u5f8b\u305b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5236\u5ea6\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5a49\u66f2\u7684\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306b &#8220;structured environment\u201d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u3075\u307e\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u304b\u306a\u308a\u660e\u767d\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u81ea\u5236\u3092\u4f34\u3063\u305f\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u304c\u8981\u6c42\u3055\u308c\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u885d\u52d5\u6027\u306f\u5373\u5ea7\u306e\u523a\u6fc0\u306b\u305f\u3044\u3059\u308b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3075\u308b\u307e\u308f\u308c\u308b\u50be\u5411\u6027\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3084\u3053\u3068\u306e\u91cd\u5927\u3055\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u719f\u616e\u3084\u914d\u616e\u3092\u6b20\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u307e\u305f\/\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u904e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u885d\u52d5\u6027\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u306e\u76f8\u5bfe\u7684\u306a\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3084\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u75c7\u72b6\u306f\u60a3\u8005\u3053\u3053\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5909\u5316\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u3001\u767a\u9054\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u8a3a\u65ad\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u307e\u305f\/\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u904e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u885d\u52d5\u6027\u306e\u75c7\u72b6\u306f\u660e\u767d\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5c40\u9762\u3084\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u5185\u3084\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u53cb\u4eba\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001\u89aa\u65cf\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\uff09\u3001\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u307e\u305f\/\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u904e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u885d\u52d5\u6027\u306e\u75c7\u72b6\u306f\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u5909\u5316\u3057\u304c\u3061\u3067\u3001\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u8981\u6c42\u306b\u3082\u3088\u308b\u3002\u5fb4\u5019\u306f\u5225\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u4e0a\u306e\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u75c7\u7fa4\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\uff08\u305d\u308c\u304c\u539f\u56e0\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\uff09\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u85ac\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3084\u85ac\u7269\u7642\u6cd5\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u306b\u5e30\u3059\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"467\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/jon-tyson-1YZz8GbG9KM-unsplash.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-36938\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/jon-tyson-1YZz8GbG9KM-unsplash.png 640w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/jon-tyson-1YZz8GbG9KM-unsplash-300x219.png 300w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/jon-tyson-1YZz8GbG9KM-unsplash-420x306.png 420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u73fe\u72b6\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3080\u3084\u307f\u3084\u305f\u3089\u306b\u300c\u5927\u4eba\u306e\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u300d\u306e\u75c7\u72b6\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f53\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u7cfb\u304c\u767a\u9054\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u308b\uff11\uff18\u6b73\u4f4d\u304f\u3089\u3044\u307e\u3067\u306b\u306f\u3001\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u5146\u5019\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5927\u524d\u63d0\u3067\u3059\u3057\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u9ad8\u6821\u3092\u5352\u696d\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306b\u306f\u3001\u75c5\u614b\u304c\u660e\u767d\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u6d3b\u3059\u3089\u8f9b\u305d\u3046\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002ASD\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3082ADHD\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3082\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ASD\u3067\u4eee\u306b\u9ad8\u6821\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u307e\u3067\u306a\u3093\u3068\u304b\u3057\u306e\u3052\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3069\u3046\u306a\u3093\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3082\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3057\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u6d3b\u3067\u3001\u67d4\u8edf\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u3068\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3002\u52c9\u5f37\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u4f4e\u304f\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3057\u3002ADHD\u306e\u885d\u52d5\u6027\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3082\u3080\u3064\u304b\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u5b50\u4f9b\u306a\u306e\u306b\u3002\u306a\u3093\u3066\u904e\u9177\u306a\u3093\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3063\u3066\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001NHK\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3046\u30fc\u3093\u3063\u3066\u60a9\u3080\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhk.jp\/p\/kyonokenko\/ts\/83KL2X1J32\/blog\/bl\/p92Kj48qlx\/bp\/pQ6A8WZG7m\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"827\" height=\"821\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-191002.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-36943\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-191002.png 827w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-191002-300x298.png 300w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-191002-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-191002-768x762.png 768w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-191002-420x417.png 420w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-191002-780x774.png 780w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8-2025-07-21-191002-200x200.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 827px) 100vw, 827px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>E\u30c6\u30ec\u306e\u300c\u304d\u3087\u3046\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u533b\u5e2b\u306e\u76e3\u4fee\u304c\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3002ICD-11\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u304d\u3061\u3093\u3068\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306f\u601d\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306fASD\u3067\u3082ADHD\u3067\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u3002\uff11\uff18\u6b73\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3054\u304f\u666e\u901a\u306e\u6210\u9577\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u306eADHD\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u591a\u52d5\u6027\u30fb\u885d\u52d5\u6027\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001<strong>\u300c\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u306a\u3044\u52d5\u304d\u3092\u3059\u308b\u300d\u300c\u611f\u60c5\u304c\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u300d\u300c\u904e\u5ea6\u306a\u304a\u3057\u3083\u3079\u308a\u3084\u4e0d\u7528\u610f\u306a\u767a\u8a00\u300d<\/strong>\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u591a\u52d5\u306e\u3042\u308b\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u304b\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5927\u4eba\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u76ee\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u591a\u52d5\u75c7\u72b6\u306f\u304a\u3055\u307e\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u624b\u8db3\u3084\u5185\u9762\u306e\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304d\u306e\u306a\u3055\u304c\u6b8b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001<strong>\u300c\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u6301\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u300d\u300c\u30b1\u30a2\u30ec\u30b9\u30df\u30b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u300d\u300c\u7247\u3065\u3051\u304c\u82e6\u624b\u30fb\u5fd8\u308c\u7269\u304c\u591a\u3044\u300d<\/strong>\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u5927\u4eba\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u304c\u5e83\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u8ca0\u3046\u8cac\u4efb\u3082\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u306b\u3088\u308b\u75c7\u72b6\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u304b\u3089\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306a\u3069\u306b\u652f\u969c\u3092\u6765\u3057\u3001\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5897\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u306eASD\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u300c\u81ea\u9589\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\u75c7\uff08ASD\uff09\u300d\u306f\u3001<strong>\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u5bfe\u4eba\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u56f0\u96e3<\/strong>\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001<strong>\u5f37\u3044\u3053\u3060\u308f\u308a\u30fb\u9650\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8208\u5473<\/strong>\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u300c\u9023\u7d9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001ASD\u306b\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u30fb\u9ad8\u6a5f\u80fd\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u30fb\u30a2\u30b9\u30da\u30eb\u30ac\u30fc\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u306a\u3069\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 ASD\u306f\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u6b20\u5982\u30fb\u591a\u52d5\u75c7(ADHD)\u3068\u540c\u3058\u304f\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u9803\u304b\u3089\u75c7\u72b6\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5927\u4eba\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u8a3a\u65ad\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u9803\u304b\u3089\u75c7\u72b6\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u4e0d\u9069\u5fdc\u306b\u81f3\u3089\u305a\u3001\u77e5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3082\u5e73\u5747\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4eba\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u3084\u4eba\u9593\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56f0\u96e3\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u3001ASD\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u306f\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3088\u308a\u5927\u4eba\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u591a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002ASD\u306e\u4eba\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u300c\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u306b\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u82e6\u624b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u76f8\u624b\u3068\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\u611f\u304c\u3064\u304b\u3081\u305a\u3001\u4e0d\u7528\u610f\u306a\u767a\u8a00\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u56f0\u96e3\u3092\u62db\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001ASD\u3067\u306f\u3001<strong>\u300c\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u89e3\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u300d\u300c\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u304c\u4e4f\u3057\u3044\u300d<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a00\u8449\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3084\u8868\u60c5\u304b\u3089\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u8f9e\u4ee4\u3084\u5197\u8ac7\u304c\u901a\u3058\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u300c\u9069\u5f53\u306b\u300d\u3084\u300c\u3082\u3046\u5c11\u3057\u300d\u3001\u300c\u591a\u3081\u306b\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u3084\u4ed5\u4e8b\u4e0a\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3001<strong>\u5e45\u306e\u3042\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u3084\u5bfe\u5fdc\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>ASD\u306e\u3082\u3046\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3001\u300c\u5f37\u3044\u3053\u3060\u308f\u308a\u30fb\u9650\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8208\u5473\u300d\u304b\u3089\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u8208\u5473\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u304c\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\u3067\u3001\u597d\u304d\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u5fd8\u308c\u3066\u6ca1\u982d\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u5fd8\u308c\u3066\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u6253\u3061\u8fbc\u3080\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f37\u3044\u3053\u3060\u308f\u308a\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3044\u3064\u3082\u3068\u9055\u3046\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u300c\u878d\u901a\u304c\u5229\u304b\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>ICD-11\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\uff11\uff18\u6b73\u307e\u3067\u306bASD\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u306f\u660e\u767d\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3089\u3057\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3057\u3066\u3001ICD-11\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u5927\u4eba\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u4f55\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff1f\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u8868\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u75c7\u72b6\u3092\u904e\u5ea6\u306b\u8a3a\u65ad\u3057\u3066\u969c\u788d\u8005\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3057\u3066\u3082\u610f\u5473\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3002\u4e2d\u5b66\u3082\u9ad8\u6821\u3082\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u9589\u9396\u7a7a\u9593\u3067\u540c\u8abf\u5727\u529b\u304c\u904e\u5ea6\u306a\u7a7a\u9593\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u306a\u3044\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u75c5\u614b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6d6e\u304d\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5e45\u304c\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5146\u5019\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3002\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4e2d\u5b66\u3084\u9ad8\u6821\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306f\u904e\u9177\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9806\u3092\u8ffd\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u300c\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u300d\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u533b\u7642\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u3067\u306f\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u8a3a\u65ad\u304c\u4e0b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u78ba\u7387\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u3001ICD-11\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5230\u9054\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u30a2\u30b9\u30da\u30eb\u30ac\u30fc\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u306fDSM\u3067\u3082ICD\u3067\u3082\u5206\u985e\u304c\u5438\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u4e0a\u3001\u5206\u985e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u306a\u3044\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u72b6\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u300c\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u75c7\u7fa4\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u66b4\u529b\u304c\u8907\u6570\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u521d\u306f\u3001NHK\u306e\u304d\u3087\u3046\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u3067\u3068\u308a\u3042\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u969c\u5bb3\u306e\u4f8b\u793a\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u3001ICD-11\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3075\u3063\u3068\u898b\u304b\u3051\u305f\u516c\u5171\u653e\u9001\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u8aa4\u308a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u3060\u308c\u304c\u6c17\u4ed8\u304f\u3093\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u516c\u5171\u653e\u9001\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5831\u9053\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u53d6\u6750\u4e0d\u8db3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u66b4\u529b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u66b4\u529b\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u533b\u7642\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u9045\u3055\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u533b\u7642\u306e\u81e8\u5e8a\u533b\u306e\u3088\u308b\u8aa4\u8a3a\u306e\u66b4\u529b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"443\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/andrea-de-santis-9-02vqvlaso-unsplash.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-36950\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/andrea-de-santis-9-02vqvlaso-unsplash.png 640w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/andrea-de-santis-9-02vqvlaso-unsplash-300x208.png 300w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/andrea-de-santis-9-02vqvlaso-unsplash-420x291.png 420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6700\u5927\u306e\u66b4\u529b\u306f\u5b9f\u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5e73\u6210\uff12\uff18\u5e74\uff16\u6708\uff13\u65e5\u304c\u6700\u7d42\u306e\u6cd5\u6539\u6b63\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/tokubetu\/main\/1376867.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u8005\u652f\u63f4\u6cd5<\/a>\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u81ea\u4f53\u3001ICD-11\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u53cd\u6620\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6642\u4ee3\u306f\u4ee4\u548c\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ICD-11\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u56fd\u969b\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u6cd5\u304c\u56fd\u969b\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u73fe\u72b6\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u75c5\u614b\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u6cd5\u306a\u306e\u304b\u306a\uff1f\u3063\u3066\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u969c\u788d\u8005\u3092\u3081\u3050\u308b\u66b4\u529b\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306b\u9078\u6319\u306e\u66b4\u529b\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7121\u77e5\u3084\u4e16\u754c\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u533b\u7642\u3084\u6cd5\u6574\u5099\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u56e3\u4f53\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u3082\u53cd\u6620\u3092\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u57fa\u6e96\u304c\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6cd5\u6539\u6b63\u306f\u5fc5\u9808\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"891\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/jon-tyson-dQMn4bLImho-unsplash.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-36956\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/jon-tyson-dQMn4bLImho-unsplash.png 640w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/jon-tyson-dQMn4bLImho-unsplash-215x300.png 215w, https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/jon-tyson-dQMn4bLImho-unsplash-420x585.png 420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6cd5\u5f8b\u304c\u4eee\u306b\u652f\u63f4\u56e3\u4f53\u3078\u306e\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5229\u6a29\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5229\u6a29\u306e\u305b\u3044\u3067\u4eee\u306b\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u5c4a\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u969c\u788d\u8005\u306b\u5c4a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u3060\u308c\u304c\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u306d\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u66b4\u529b\u3063\u3066\u6cd5\u6574\u5099\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6065\u305a\u304b\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u52c9\u5f37\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u533b\u7642\u5f93\u4e8b\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u6b20\u640d\u3067\u3059\u3057\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u6b20\u640d\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u77e5\u8b58\u3082\u751f\u534a\u53ef\u306a\u306e\u306b\u5dee\u5225\u3092\u52a9\u9577\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5148\u306e\u53c2\u8b70\u9662\u9078\u6319\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3002\u969c\u788d\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7121\u77e5\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5dee\u5225\u611f\u60c5\u3063\u3066\u6839\u6df1\u3044\u3093\u3060\u306a\u3063\u3066\u611f\u60f3\u3092\u62b1\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u79c1\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u51e6\u65b9\u7b8b\u85ac\u7269\u4e2d\u6bd2\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002WHO\u306eICD-11\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u5206\u985e\u306b\u3082\u8a72\u5f53\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u65e5\u672c\u306f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001WHO\u52a0&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":36900,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,24],"tags":[6,25],"class_list":["post-36899","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-commonsense","category-health","tag-commonsense","tag-health"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36899","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36899"}],"version-history":[{"count":48,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36899\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36959,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36899\/revisions\/36959"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/36900"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36899"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36899"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanaeo.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36899"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}